Old Indian Legends

Résumé
Old Indian Legends is a collection of Sioux stories by Zitkala-Sa, published in 1901. The Yankton Dakota writer created the book to help preserve traditional tales and to address her concerns about the effects of assimilation on tribal children. The collection presents fourteen legends, including five stories centered on Iktomi, an unlucky trickster spider fairy. In these tales, Iktomi’s schemes continually go wrong as his plans unravel during encounters involving animals such as ducks, muskrats, and coyotes. Across the stories, the focus remains on enduring lessons tied to greed, impatience, and the consequences of breaking promises.